Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracCgi


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Timestamp:
Jan 16, 2015, 11:29:31 AM (9 years ago)
Author:
trac
Comment:

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  • TracCgi

    v1 v2  
    1 = Installing Trac as CGI =
     1= Installing Trac as CGI
     2[[TracGuideToc]]
    23
    3 {{{
    4 #!div class=important
     4{{{#!div class=important
    55  ''Please note that using Trac via CGI is the slowest deployment method available. It is slower than [TracModPython mod_python], [TracFastCgi FastCGI] and even [trac:TracOnWindowsIisAjp IIS/AJP] on Windows.''
    66}}}
    77
    88CGI script is the entrypoint that web-server calls when a web-request to an application is made. To generate the `trac.cgi` script run:
    9 {{{
     9{{{#!sh
    1010trac-admin /path/to/env deploy /path/to/www/trac
    1111}}}
    1212`trac.cgi` will be in the `cgi-bin` folder inside the given path. ''Make sure it is executable by your web server''. This command also copies `static resource` files to a `htdocs` directory of a given destination.
    1313
    14 == Apache web-server configuration ==
     14== Apache web-server configuration
    1515
    1616In [http://httpd.apache.org/ Apache] there are two ways to run Trac as CGI:
    1717
    1818 1. Use a `ScriptAlias` directive that maps an URL to the `trac.cgi` script (recommended)
    19  2. Copy the `trac.cgi` file into the directory for CGI executables used by your web server (commonly named `cgi-bin`). You can also create a symbolic link, but in that case make sure that the `FollowSymLinks` option is enabled for the `cgi-bin` directory.
     19 1. Copy the `trac.cgi` file into the directory for CGI executables used by your web server (commonly named `cgi-bin`). You can also create a symbolic link, but in that case make sure that the `FollowSymLinks` option is enabled for the `cgi-bin` directory.
    2020
    2121To make Trac available at `http://yourhost.example.org/trac` add `ScriptAlias` directive to Apache configuration file, changing `trac.cgi` path to match your installation:
    22 {{{
     22{{{#!apache
    2323ScriptAlias /trac /path/to/www/trac/cgi-bin/trac.cgi
    2424}}}
     
    2727
    2828If you're using Trac with a single project you need to set its location using the `TRAC_ENV` environment variable:
    29 {{{
     29{{{#!apache
    3030<Location "/trac">
    3131  SetEnv TRAC_ENV "/path/to/projectenv"
     
    3434
    3535Or to use multiple projects you can specify their common parent directory using the `TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR` variable:
    36 {{{
     36{{{#!apache
    3737<Location "/trac">
    3838  SetEnv TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR "/path/to/project/parent/dir"
     
    4242 ''Note that the `SetEnv` directive requires enabled `mod_env` module. It is also possible to set TRAC_ENV in trac.cgi. Just add the following code between "try:" and "from trac.web ...":''
    4343
    44 {{{
     44{{{#!python
    4545    import os
    4646    os.environ['TRAC_ENV'] = "/path/to/projectenv"
     
    4949 '' Or for TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR: ''
    5050
    51 {{{
     51{{{#!python
    5252    import os
    5353    os.environ['TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR'] = "/path/to/project/parent/dir"
    5454}}}
    5555
    56 If you are using the [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/suexec.html Apache suEXEC] feature please see [http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/ApacheSuexec].
     56If you are using the [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/suexec.html Apache suEXEC] feature please see [trac:ApacheSuexec].
    5757
    5858On some systems, you ''may'' need to edit the shebang line in the `trac.cgi` file to point to your real Python installation path. On a Windows system you may need to configure Windows to know how to execute a .cgi file (Explorer -> Tools -> Folder Options -> File Types -> CGI).
    5959
    60 === Using WSGI ===
     60=== Using WSGI
    6161
    6262You can run a [http://henry.precheur.org/python/how_to_serve_cgi WSGI handler] [http://pythonweb.org/projects/webmodules/doc/0.5.3/html_multipage/lib/example-webserver-web-wsgi-simple-cgi.html under CGI].  You can [wiki:TracModWSGI#Thetrac.wsgiscript write your own application function], or use the deployed trac.wsgi's application.
    6363
    64 == Mapping Static Resources ==
     64== Mapping Static Resources
    6565
    6666See TracInstall#MappingStaticResources.
    6767
    68 == Adding Authentication ==
     68== Adding Authentication
    6969
    7070See TracInstall#ConfiguringAuthentication.